Think
of the
One-Page Business Case as an Executive Summary for
any new product, service or market opportunity. It
includes all significant information and variables
necessary to communicate the concept for sound
decision-making. At the same time, restricting the
effort to one page doesn’t mean you should resort to
shallow thinking. On the contrary, creating an effective
OPBC requires a great deal of thought—from the
questions being answered to the support information
included. You
must do your homework well before developing the final
proposal to make your case.
Why
Does It Work?
Three
reasons:
-
It
will be read. Who has time to read a 20-page
business case? Maybe business students, but not
anyone in the real world. The OPBC gets read because
it’s brief and
powerful.
-
It
focuses on what’s most important.
With only one page to work with, you’ll
quickly find that the best information and reasoning
rises to the top. One good tip: avoid “laundry
lists” detailing why the concept will be
successful.
-
It
supports great decisions. Because more business
cases can be reviewed faster, efforts can be focused
on those with the highest merit. Many OPBCs don’t
make it past the first review, because their
validity (or lack thereof) is readily apparent.
When
is it Best Used?
The
OPBC is ideal for at least two scenarios:
-
As
a filtering tool. The OPBC quickly provides all
details necessary to make a go/no-go decision on a
new product concept, helping filter good ideas from
bad ones fast.
Small teams can develop multiple business cases and
make intelligent trade-off decisions based on
concise, but complete, information. If a concept is
compelling, you can quickly move it to the next
level of thinking and information requirements.
-
As
a communication tool. The OPBC is an excellent
tool for all levels of management to share the big
picture and create a common framework for new
projects that have already received a “go.” Your
engineering team, sales team and others will have a
quick summary of the product, strategy and
go-to-market plan on a single, easy-to-read page.
What
Should
be
included?
The
OPBC answers most of a typical business plan’s
questions, the most important of which are:
-
What
is the opportunity? What problem is being solved?
-
Why
is this concept unique?
-
Who
are the target customers? How many exist?
-
What
is the strategy (Four Ps, Go to market, etc.)?
-
How
do we validate this concept?
-
What
are the financials?
-
Can
we do this?
-
What
are the next steps?
While
you should try to address all these topics in the OPBC,
at times you may need more room to explain the concept,
provide competitive information, add sketches, or
anything else you feel is necessary. That’s
OK. The goal is a concise, readable document that’s
focused and will get read.
Who
Writes It?
The
OPBC can be written by anyone with reasonable business
sense—including management or team members in sales, engineering or customer service. Ideally, each will have a lead author,
usually from engineering, product management or business
development, who requests and receives input from sales,
marketing, research, and other sources. The OPBC can
also be authored by anyone who wants to quickly flush
out an idea before sharing it with others. One company
we work with uses a modified version as their idea
suggestion input form to be certain the submitter has
fully explored the idea.
Who
Reads It?
The
OPBC should be read by executives, project teams, and
other decision-makers. If your company has an innovation
team, the OPBC provides a summary for reviewing new
ideas. We use it as a way to evaluate and compare
new product opportunities in markets that are new to a
company, providing a complete perspective for rapid
decisions leading to further exploration.
When
NOT to Use the OPBC
While
the OPBC is a powerful tool, it’s not for everyone or
every company. If you have a culture of patience and
detail, a traditional 10-page business case—with
various options, detailed risk assessment and supporting
appendices—may be the right solution. However,
companies such as these should ask themselves how much
of the business case is actually used, and if their time
can be more efficient developing more concise cases.
In
Summary
The
OPBC can help your team quickly get on the same page for
new products and ideas. To download the OPBC template, along with a sample completed
business case,
click here,
or the link below.
Done
© 2009 Planning Innovations Inc.